Showing posts with label Vacuum. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Vacuum. Show all posts

Monday, November 11, 2013

Another DIY Vacuum Former

My goal was to create a simple and cheap vacuum former. I knew the sheets of material I would be forming would be 12in x 12in and so I would design the vacuum former around that . I came up with this design that follows similarly to many other DIY vacuum formers out there.

Design
A base board would have a hole in it for a household vacuum hose. A small frame would be built in the center of that measuring 11in x 11in. It would be glued to the base and then later sealed with caulk. A square section of pegboard would be glued to the top of that frame and act as the bed for the vacuum former. Separately, two frames made of MDF would sandwich the material to be vacuum formed and those would be held together with bolts. Some sort of rubber tape would run around the perimeter of the frame to form a vacuum seal. This frame with the material in it would go into the oven to heat the plastic and then be placed over the bed to form the part.

Parts
I bought the following parts from Home Depot for this project: 1x2-8ft Strip: $0.98 White Peg Board Panel: $8.45 3/8"-16 Wingnut (3 bags): $3.54 Hex Bolt, 3/8x2-1/2 (8x): $2.96 Foam Tape: $5.67 1/2" 2'x4' MDF Project Panel: $9.73 The following are extra parts that I used to make the table a little more user friendly and had lying around: 1x4-8ft Common Board: $4.12 3/4 PVC Pipe: $1.23 3/4 90ยบ PVC Elbow: ~$1 The total cost before tax of this vacuum form system is about $38.

Tools
You'll need basic wood working tools for this one: a miter saw, circular saw, and a power drill. Wood glue is a must and caulking is optional but recommended. I found a Dremel was just fine to do the job of cutting the center out of the frames, but any method you prefer will work too. You may also want some type of square to make sure those corners are 90 degrees.


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Wednesday, August 7, 2013

How to Make a Vacuum Cannon

A vacuum cannon is an interesting physics demonstration that shows how much atmospheric pressure there is at the earths surface, though we do not feel it because our bodies have the same amount of pressure both inside and out. By removing air pressure from inside of a length of pipe the balance with atmospheric pressure is removed, and if the seal is broken on one end air pressure will rush in quickly enough to throw a projectile with a good deal of force.

To learn how I made the vacuum pump used to operate this cannon, take a look at this video: http://youtu.be/UkPLu6mgdWA

The pump is very high quality, and pulls a vacuum much faster than most commercially available pumps, making it ideal for large tasks such as this cannon. Most other pumps would take many minutes to bring a chamber that size down below 25 in/Hg of vacuum.

I first learned of vacuum cannons thanks to this Instructable, and was interested enough to take the project on for myself: http://www.instructables.com/id/Vacuum-Cannon-drives-ping-pong-ball-at-supersonic-/


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