Showing posts with label laser. Show all posts
Showing posts with label laser. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Laser Cut Wall Vent Cover

20130701_104601.jpgIf you've seen my first Instructable, you know my laser cutter saga.  It's like a love story, really.  Boy is thrown into teaching an unruly class.  Department hands boy keys to a shiny laser cutter.  Boy meets laser cutter.  Boy and laser cutter make sweet laser sounds together...punctuated by the occasional acrid stench of burning wood glue and clouds of pungent smoke when air vents were blocked.  Boy almost sets laser bed on fire...or actually does a few times but puts it out fast, thereby saving laser's life.  Boy keeps all this quiet so the department won't take away his key.

Huh...not like a love story at all.  It sounded a lot better in the original write-up.  Whatever.  Anyway, after sadly turning in my keys at the end of the semester, I thought I'd never play with volatile laser beams again...at least until next year.  BUT!  My school has a Design, Build, Fly (DBF) team - although we always managed to catastrophically crash just before the competition...go figure - and a team member wants to get an early jump on manufacturing procedures in an attempt to revitalize the project.  So whaddaya know, I'm now the go-to guy for lasers.  Booya.

So it's time for a new saga!  For years we've had these old central air supply and return vents in our hallway and garage.  They're old-fashioned, impossible to clean, and bent up from years of hallway soccer and such games with four kids in the family.  In short, they're ugly now, and too old to find a direct replacement.  Custom or even stock metal covers are pricey...and mostly hideous.  So what is the solution?  Drab to fab and all that jazz - laser cut a new one out of wood!

The leading image is the final product for our garage vent cover.  The second image shows a before-and-after for the hallway vent.  Still a bit of work to do on that one - cleaning up the wall around the edges and such - but not too shabby overall.  All of this work was done at the cost of materials and a bit of time on a CAD system, totaling perhaps $20 - because my usual wood shop was out of the size stock I needed, so I had to go to an art supply store, where they charge double.  Figures.

Hallway_Grating.jpgWell, turns out I'm not revolutionary in this respect.  There are a handful of vent cover companies that will custom laser cut your design (or CNC mill metal or plastic), but still, they're expensive.  I could ship a design to Ponoko or the like, but I'd pay at minimum $30 between cutting and shipping, even with their cheapest materials.  So, once again, having a free laser and living near a handful of hobby shops pays off!  I can CAD my own design and cut at material cost - for something like this I can use a cheap 3/16" plywood at $3 to $4 bucks a sheet and easily make new covers for my hallway and garage vents.  Yay!

And then came the first roadblock.  There are thousands of really nice vent cover designs - run a quick Google search for "fancy vent cover" and see what I mean.  Granted, there are thousands of hideous ones, too, but while we want something modern-ish and interesting, we don't want a busy design.  After all, it's a 15.25" x 7.25" (9.25") cover on a wall at shin level that will blend into the wall.  This ain't the Ritz.

And then we found our second roadblock...coincidentally right next to the first.  Our garage vent (seen in Step 1) has vertical bars.  It hides the largest duct hot-air delivery duct in our house - a whopping 6 inch hole in a sheet metal box.  Beautiful, eh?  But the vertical lines in the old vent fail to disguise this...and most of the designs in Google searches have large amounts of blank space between straight lines or curvy designs.  Not good.  Too much blank space in the vent will leave an eyesore very visible - even at shin level - and too little will block our airflow (we use what once was a garage as a den, sort of).  Straight lines won't work, and we don't want a Fleur-de-Lis-type pattern that matches nothing in our house.  What to do?

Optical illusion!  In a random search, a new type of design appeared - one made of broken, overlapping, and intersecting circles.  I was immediately reminded of the lovely ripple clock by fungus amungus - the overlapping rings broke up the circular edge until closer look, so this seemed like the way to go.  Better yet, it's a simple, geometrical design, so it will be quick to cut and easy to CAD.  Long search over!  Hurrah!


View the original article here

Monday, November 4, 2013

Laser Cut MDF Cosplay Pistols

DMC01.jpgSeveral years ago, I was commissioned by a cosplayer to build replicas of Dante's twin pistols, Ebony and Ivory, from the Devil May Cry video game series. I was still new to prop-building so I cut the body of each gun out of 3/4" MDF and glued on bits of plastic to make them look like their game counterparts.

They turned out pretty good and the client was happy, but they were never perfect enough for my tastes. It's difficult to get the machined look with hand tools and almost impossible to engrave graphics which is a distinctive feature of these guns.

DMC02.jpgFor the new version, I refined the detail in Adobe Illustrator and planned out the parts so they could be built using layers of laser-cut MDF. This would allow for maximum accuracy as well as the engraving on the barrels.

The body of each gun was cut from 3 pieces of 1/4" MDF, with a gap in the middle section for a trigger and hammer, which were also cut from 1/4" MDF. I also left a gap in the middle section for a faux barrel. Raised areas like the side of the slides were cut from 1/8" MDF.


View the original article here

Monday, October 28, 2013

How to make an entire drone and camera gimbal using laser cut parts


NEXT STEP, Photos of all the frames.
This step : design

When designing anything, you need a rough idea of how you want it to turn out, I usually have an idea in my mind but for some i recommend sketching and possibly taking measurements to figure out how you want the final model to look.

In this case, i took inspiration from the basic design of quadcopters, a simple x, but i felt that was too bland and so took parts from various frame designs and fashioned it into my frame.

I wanted something unique, that stood out not simply because of the material it was made from, but because of its design
In this case i wanted a dome to house the electronics and i wanted a unique looking set of arms that werent simply to hold the motors apart.

So i came up with this design.
(image 1)

I had made it to be relatively lightweight by removing large amounts of material (the helix design which is lots of squares cut out), but  still needed it to be strong so i made a honeycomb design that was the many little squares cut out.
This halved the weight of the model, but it also hugely increase the cutting time, which i has to pay for , the longer the time to cut, the higher the price tag.
Which meant i had to compromise, so for larger parts i cut large pieces out.

so i had a few things that needed to be factored into the design to make it a viable frame.

Airflow (the props had some of their thrust lost when blowing onto the arms, so i had to make them thin or i ha to allow air flow)

Length (the props lose efficiency when close to other props, so i needed the arms to be long but not ridiculous)

weight (the copter loses flight time with weight, so i had to make it as light as possible)

Time Cost (because i pay for time used on the cutter, i had to make the design relatively simple)

Material strength (i could not design outside of the materials strengths, it could not be ultra thin as it could snap, or oscilate causing bad flight performance)

With the above factored in, The design can go ahead.

the trick is to design part by part, rather than design it all in one go, in this case, i designed the sides of the arms before i designed the top/bottom or plates, the arm was designed to be two x the length of the propellor i would use, this ensures the props would not be too close to each other or the board.

I tried to make the design as unified as possible which meant as few joints as possible thus as few weaknesses as possible.
so now i had to make it 3d, which meant in between the two side plates i had to put somthing that spaced them.
I could have printed out lots of side plates and stuck them together, but it would have used huge amounts of material and would have been heavy, instead i used spacer plates that slotter in with finger joints.
There were just slightly wider than the motor mounts and were 3mm thick, one thing to note when designing how they fit together is make sure you know the thickness of the material you are using.

In this case i used 3mm MDF so the finger joints were 10mm long and 3mm wide.
I tried to make the spacers as long as possible to make assembly easier and reduce cutting time .
I also had to make the plate the motor would mount onto.
I used dedicated spacers for this and used two samwidged together for extra strength.
at the time i did not know where the motor mount holes would be, so i cut generic equally spaced holes.

I now had to make the holes in the side plate that the spacers would fit into, so i made a line of boxes 100mm ling, 3mm tll and spaced 5mm apart like the fingers on the spacer plates, i then took the template and placed it on top of the side plate in the position needed..
It was very simple to do and the end result was a clean design.
i did make sure that the holes where the spacer plate slid into, would not compromise other parts of the frame making it weaker.
, i now had he arm designed, but i need to think how i would fit 4 of them together, so i h to make two plates that would clamp to the bottom and top of the arms, to hold them in place securely, this was ver simple, i measured the space i had available on the top arm and make a square that was double the size.
I then put two "fingers" that poked out of the arm that would slot into the top plate.
, i then had to put holes in the top plate that would allow those fingers to slot in, as you can see in the photo i did just that but i forgot the arm was actually in 3d and at the time only put in one set of holes for each arm.

So i had to correct this which was simple. i just copied the holes and spaced them the correct distance apart..
Now that i had a top plate, i decided i would simply cut out two and stick one to the bottom in the same manner.

I now had to design the holes for fitting the flight controller, this was difficult as again i did not have the measurements of controller at the time, so i made a generic design that would supports lots of mounting points.
I also put in lots of holes for any extra wiring that would need to be slotted through.

I now had to think about the dome,  it would be too weak on its own, so i made a simple spacer that all the arms slotted into and make it far stronger.
the frame was now finished.

when i later cut it out and tried it, i found i had not completely thought out all the design, it was still a bit too heavy, the motor mount plate was a bit too weak and the dome needed strengthening.

So i took these ideas and proceeded to design many different frames, somewhere for fun and some were for practicality, you will see them all in the photos.

As you can see i have had a lot of fun designing the different frames, i have tried all sorts of designs, some for strength, some for practicality some for looks, some for nostalgia.

I have also included the image where i designed the frame and the image where i space it for the laser cutter bed.


View the original article here

Wednesday, September 4, 2013

Laser Cut Mold Simple Project

This project is an intro to the concept of laser cut mold making. It will allow you to do a small test project before tackling the Intermediate Laser Cut Mold Project.

Skills gained and reasons for doing the Simple Project first:

1 - Test the etch settings on your particular lasercutter with PETG and folding joints
2 - Experience with taping a simple leak free joint 
3 - Experience with entire process and concepts utilized with laser cut molds

Tools Needed: 

1 - Laser Cutter
2 - 2x Mixing Buckets
3 - Paint Stir Stick
4 - Kitchen Scale (weighing out casting material and water)
5 - Funnel
6 - Exacto or Utility Knife

Materials Needed:

1 - Plaster of Paris or your preferred gypsum based casting material (We use Ultra-Cal) 
2 - .030 or .040 PETG Sheet  Approx. 10" x 10" (This gives about 1" margin on all sides)
3 - 6mm or .25" MDF Approx.. 10" x 10" (This gives about 1" margin on all sides)  
4 - Duck Tape 


View the original article here

Saturday, August 17, 2013

Wooden Laser Cut IPad 2 Stand

IMG_0270.JPGCreated using a C02 lasering machine.-laser machine + required software
-1 12x24 1/8 thick piece of wood
-CAD software (ex. Autodesk Inventor, AutoCAD)
-sand paper
-wood glue
-clamps
-finish

View the original article here

Friday, August 16, 2013

2.5D Laser Cut Gears

0A GearPile.jpgLaser cut gears are used in a wide variety of projects, from steampunk jewelry to the exposed mechanism of a wooden clock.  By taking advantage of both the cutting and engraving capabilities of the laser, much more realistic and/or interesting gears can be created.  Here I show how to create a basic laser cut gear (in traditional 2D), then how to use three different techniques for adding depth to the gear (a 2.5D effect).  This is referred to as 2.5D because although it is adding a third dimension (essentially a Z axis) it is much more limited than the 3D you could obtain from a 3D printer or 4-6 axis milling machine.

I made this at TechShop   www.techshop.ws

Vector drawing software (I used CorelDRAW)
Laser Cutter (my TechShop has a Trotec Speedy 300)
1/4" thick poplar, slightly larger than desired gear size

This instructable assumes some basic familiarity with CorelDRAW and a laser cutter


View the original article here

Sunday, August 11, 2013

Homemade laser pointer

laser.pngP4080387.jpgWhat i needed to make that laser is:
- A laser diode, I used visible red diode, but you can use the color you want (or the one you have)
-LM 317 voltage regulator
-2x 10ohm 1/2w resistors
-1N4001 or somilar diode
-One 100nF capacitor
-A 100ohm potentiometer
-A push button
-The PCB (step 2)
-A case (step 4)
-A focusing system (steps 5 & 6)

View the original article here

Tuesday, July 30, 2013

colored comic book image on a wooden dog tag -easy laser printed transfer-

-item you want to decorate (wooden? but a lot of things could work for this)
>>If you don't live near a techshop, you can buy a blank wooden dogtag from my etsy shop =)
https://www.etsy.com/listing/152845115/blank-wooden-military-dogtag-dog-tag

-acrylic medium or gesso (modge podge probably too? it just needs to be not water soluble and pretty adhesive)

-laser print out (NOT INK JET) you can use all black OR color
---so, taking your favorite comic to the kinkos to make laser color copies would be awesome
!!!!!!Your image transfer will result in a mirror image of whatever your print out is, so if your image has text, or you are picky, you will need to flip your image over (ie with your computer before printing or with a smart photo copier). So when the transfer process flips it, it will flip back to its original state.

-nice paint brush or foam brush to apply medium or gesso
-water
-acrylic paint (optional)
-detail brush (optional)


View the original article here

Monday, July 29, 2013

Laser Cut Acrylic Rose with Etched Base

Final Rose.jpgHello everyone,  I made an acrylic rose display piece for a loved one. I was lucky enough to have access to an Epilog  laser cutter at the time. If I were to win an Epilog  Zing 16 Laser,  I would start a small business making sculptures, jewelery, and other cool and unique things.
When I made the rose I didn't have any plans drawn up. I went more by how a rose looked and what felt right. Feel free to use rose reference photos if necessary.  My list of materials are as follows:

1 sheet of 1/16" clear acrylic ( size of sheet depends on what fits in the laser)
1 acrylic rod 1/4" cut to the length you want
Heat gun
Heat gloves
Safety glasses
Needle nose pliers ( to hold the petals while you shape them)
1 sheet of 1/8" mirrored acrylic
1 sheet of 1/8" black acrylic
Black spray paint
Weld on acrylic glue
Glue applicator syringe
Laser cutter/ engraver
Computer with CorelDraw program

 With any project, please be safe and use appropriate safety equipment when needed.

100_1431.JPG   I first started by creating some petal shapes that varied slightly, in CorelDraw. I then sent the file to the laser cutter and cut them out.

View the original article here

Saturday, July 20, 2013

Laser Etched Beads

A couple weeks ago I made a laser etched baseball, and ever since I've been stuck on the idea of lasering into other spherical objects. Etching round wooden beads into to tiny globes occurred to me as an interesting challenge.

In this Instructable, I will explain how to use the rotary attachment for the Trotec Speedy 300 to make extremely detailed etchings around beads. The pictured beads include globes, beads with numbers and words spiraled around them in continuous lines, and some with monkey to man evolution images. I have lots more ideas for images that would look cool etched onto beads (coming soon - Death Star Beads). I'm sure you've got some ideas too - put them in the comments!

Take a look at this video to see 108 digits of Pi on a 3/4 inch bead. 

I am planning on making a lot more of these, experimenting with different materials, and producing some finished jewelry. Winning a contest or two would definitely be a good start. VOTE FOR MY BEADS.

Jewelry Contest
Epilog Challenge Contest

If you think these are cool but don't have access to a laser etcher, visit my Etsy store, smallworldbeads, and support my TechShop habit!

I made it at TechShop.

techshop.ws


View the original article here

Thursday, July 11, 2013

Laser Beveled Glue Bottle Top Popper

6-DSCN0114.JPGIf you've worked with a certain major brand of wood glue you have probably run into the dreaded "glued on top" phenomena.  No matter how persnickety you are about cleaning the outside of the top, there's always glue trapped between the "pop-up" spout and the fixed part of the top that semi-hardens, just enough to make opening the top a job for magilla-gorilla.2-DSCN0102.JPGOne fairly straight forward fix is to cut an acrylic disc, like I did at the Techshop, http://techshop.ws, to fit under the top's ridge. This gives you a larger area to grip and pull up the top. But, the lower edge of the disc has a sharp edge, left from laser cutting.
Wouldn't it be a fine thing if the edge was beveled? Well, my friend, read on!

View the original article here

Tuesday, July 2, 2013

Ironman Arc Reactor v2 - laser cut

DSC_6855.JPGEarlier this year i made something like this below with bunches of foam strips , small plastic food container and some random pieces i had around in my room.  Anyway, before the Ironman3 releases, I decided to make a new and smaller one version that only 15mm thick. using the  main picture as a reference. Im not that good tho  T_T and i lost all of my tools while i was out of the country. So i opt for laser cutting. FSBPAU0G8LWKEM4.LARGE.jpgAs usual, to start any project, you will need lots of reference and vector for bluprint. It will act as a guide to build your project. In this case, im using this picture . I got this from a search at google. I believe its from one of the Instructable here . Anyway, use that image to vector the lines. In my case, i made it separate 2 pieces for depth. i guess .. haha 

I used Illustrator for mine but theres a free software called InkScape which is good also for vectoring .


View the original article here

Saturday, June 22, 2013

How to remove laser cut parts without removing the rest of the acrylic

IMG_4047.JPGSay you have a laser cutter and want to use an entire sheet of acrylic, say 24 x 18 inches like is capable on the Epilog Helix 24 60-watt laser cutters we have available at Tech Shop in Detroit, Michigan.  If you are cutting some initial test pieces and don't want to remove the entire sheet of acrylic (removal would throw off the alignment of the laser and subsequent parts wouldn't quite match up perfectly) then you can use this quick and easy method to remove parts from the master acrylic sheet.  This method is super easy and utilizes parts and equipment that should be on hand at every Tech Shop location. IMG_4039.JPGRoll a wet/dry vac over to the laser-cutter area, and acquire a single coffee filter and some tape (I used painter's tape that I had on hand).  Put the coffee filter over the mouth of the vacuum attachment, and tape securely in place.    

View the original article here

Friday, May 18, 2012

OrientEX Mini Touchpad Wireless Keyboard for Windows 7/ MacOS 10.x or later/ Linux Debian 3.1 with laser pointer and presentation [R.F 2.4G Black]

OrientEX Mini Touchpad Wireless Keyboard for Windows 7/ MacOS 10.x or later/ Linux Debian 3.1 with laser pointer and presentation [R.F 2.4G Black]Introduction:
This 2.4GHz USB wireless handheld keyboard is a great accessory for your laptop, home pc, Playstation or Wii gaming system. Its small compact frame allows you to carry it anywhere while maintaining full control of your system. It’s like having a mini keyboard and mouse both in the palm of your hand.

The perfect combination of keyboard, touch and laser pointer, for teaching or training, with keyboard, mouse and laser pointer all in one hand. Great for travel or as a gift.

Features:

- Portable and elegant;

- 2.4G wireless receiver;
- The world’s first Touchpad 90-degree flip design;
- Innovative design of the Navigation keys;
- Windows Multimedia Control;
- Built-in rechargeable lithium-ion battery;
- Laser pointer with remote control;
- With a real notebook Touchpad;
- Real QWERT full-function mini keyboard.
- CARPC: car computer’s best wireless solution!

Specification:
- Operating distance: up to 10 meters/30 feet;
- Color: Black
- Model: RF Using DSSS model, a stronger anti-jamming capability;
- Computer System requirements:
Linux Debian 3.1/ Redhat 9.0 / Ubuntu 8.10 / Fedora 7.0 tested
MacOS 10.x or later
Windows 7 / CE / XP /Vista / 2000
Package include:
1 pc mini handheld keyboard

Note: It is a wireless but not bluetooth keyboard

Price: $61.89

Click here to buy from Amazon

This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.



View the original article here